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Animal Farm
The Rise of Power
Chapter 4
Chapter Summary
In this chapter, the news of the successful rebellion at Manor Farm quickly spreads to neighboring farms, igniting a wave of hope and inspiration among animals across the region. The idea of rebellion against human oppression begins to take root in their minds, signaling the potential for further uprisings. This newfound awareness creates a sense of urgency among the human farmers, who fear that their own animals might be influenced by the revolutionary ideas of Animal Farm.
To counteract the growing dissent, Mr. Jones, the deposed farmer, seeks to reclaim his farm. He allies with other farmers, including Mr. Frederick and Mr. Pilkington, and they devise a plan to retake Manor Farm. The humans, now alarmed by the threat posed by the rebellion, spread false propaganda to incite fear among their livestock, warning them of the chaos and anarchy that would ensue if they dared to follow the example of the animals at Animal Farm.
Meanwhile, the pigs begin to consolidate their power and establish themselves as the leaders of the new regime. They take on the responsibility of organizing the farm’s operations and ensuring the adherence to their principles of Animalism. As a result, a hierarchy begins to emerge, with the pigs at the top, making decisions on behalf of the other animals. This shift marks the beginning of the pigs' gradual accumulation of privileges that will set them apart from the rest of the farm.
A key moment occurs when Snowball and Napoleon start to strategize on how to defend the farm against potential human attacks. They emphasize the importance of being prepared for any confrontation, thus instilling a sense of vigilance among the animals. Snowball takes a proactive approach, organizing defense drills and preparing the animals for battle, which is viewed favorably by the majority. In contrast, Napoleon is less enthusiastic about the preparations and seems more focused on his own plans.
The chapter culminates in a defining moment when Mr. Jones and his allies launch an attack on Animal Farm. The animals, united under the leadership of Snowball, bravely defend their home, leading to a fierce battle known as the Battle of the Cowshed. The animals' victory is a significant turning point, as it solidifies their control over the farm and boosts their morale. This triumph not only represents their determination to protect their newfound freedom but also serves as a powerful message to the outside world that they will not easily relinquish their autonomy.
As the chapter concludes, the pigs continue to reinforce their authority, celebrating their victory with great fanfare and establishing rituals to commemorate the event. The animals are encouraged to remember the battle as a symbol of their strength and unity, but it also marks the beginning of the pigs’ growing dominance and the gradual erosion of their original ideals. The chapter sets the stage for the ongoing struggle between the oppressed and the oppressors, foreshadowing the complexities of power dynamics that will unfold in the subsequent chapters.